E-Mail FAQ
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Large E-Mail Problems
Background:
- E-mail service was never designed to transfer large
files--FTP (File Transfer Protocol) was. FTP
continually checks to see that every packet was
delivered accurately; if one was missed. that packet
will be resent.
E-mail will just cancel and resend at a later time. So,
it the Internet connection is jittery at all . . .
ongoing problems.
So, avoid large attachments.
- Knowing point #1, above, e-mail servers (and the
Internet infrastructure between the servers) commonly
set a maximum size for an allowable attachment.
2MB is safe, 5MB is somewhat risky, 10MB is just begging
for trouble. (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/E-mail_attachment,
http://www.querycat.com/question/a8b9f4d0417d254c3c295950a838cdc6)
Worst of all, you may believe the e-mail was
sent, but it may be deleted anywhere along the
route--after leaving your computer. You may not
get an error message!
Just to make it confusing . . . often e-mails sent
within the same server can be much larger as they do not
have to pass the gauntlet of the Internet's
infrastructure. This is why larger e-mails from a
???@telus.net account going to another
???@telus.net account may be successful.
- Finally, if you successfully send a 10MB file, and
the receiving e-mail account only has 9MB of space
available--it can't be delivered!
In short, ideally keep the total e-mail size below 2MB.
Two MB may look something like "2000000 bytes".
Resolution
- Optimize images before sending them. This can
be done at the camera, scanner, or the software (e.g.
Acrobat, Photoshop, or WinZip) that is used to
create/modify the file. Get the total file size
below 2MB. Attaching three 2MB files means the
e-mail is 6 MB--and that is getting unsafe.
Or
- Use a different method to transfer large files:
(There are may different ones, but I'm familiar with the
following.)
- Inside a company or with people you transfer
regularly:
- FTP. This requires an FTP site to hold
the files and every computer to have an FTP
program or know how to do it with Internet
Explorer. Bit of a learning curve here.
- WINRAR is apparently quite good--I haven't
used it.
- To a variety of people.
- Use a Dropbox type of service (https://www.dropbox.com/tour#3)
- Use a file transfer service.
https://www.yousendit.com/cms/compareaccounts
is one of the better ones.
- Set up an e-mail account to receive large
attachments. If you have a major client that,
unfortunately, sends large e-mails--can you get an
e-mail address like theirs? If they use Telus, can
you get a Telus e-mail address for them to send to?
Your Outlook can be set to pick mail up from that
address at the same time it picks up your regular
e-mail.
My recommendation for sending large attachments, try
You Send It, as this is very simple, inexpensive, and
reliable tool.
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